matheussilvasantos's solution to Clock on the Ruby track

Instructions

Test suite

Solution

Note:

This exercise has changed since this solution was written.

Implement a clock that handles times without dates.

You should be able to add and subtract minutes to it.

Two clocks that represent the same time should be equal to each other.

For installation and learning resources, refer to the exercism help page.

For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:

gem install minitest

If you would like color output, you can require 'minitest/pride' in the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running the test file.

Run the tests from the exercise directory using the following command:

ruby clock_test.rb

To include color from the command line:

ruby -r minitest/pride clock_test.rb

Source

Pairing session with Erin Drummond https://twitter.com/ebdrummond

Submitting Incomplete Solutions

It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.

clock_test.rb

require 'minitest/autorun'
require_relative 'clock'

# Common test data version: 2.2.1 8b96944
class ClockTest < Minitest::Test
  def test_on_the_hour
    # skip
    assert_equal "08:00", Clock.new(hour: 8).to_s
  end

  def test_past_the_hour
    skip
    assert_equal "11:09", Clock.new(hour: 11, minute: 9).to_s
  end

  def test_midnight_is_zero_hours
    skip
    assert_equal "00:00", Clock.new(hour: 24).to_s
  end

  def test_hour_rolls_over
    skip
    assert_equal "01:00", Clock.new(hour: 25).to_s
  end

  def test_hour_rolls_over_continuously
    skip
    assert_equal "04:00", Clock.new(hour: 100).to_s
  end

  def test_sixty_minutes_is_next_hour
    skip
    assert_equal "02:00", Clock.new(hour: 1, minute: 60).to_s
  end

  def test_minutes_roll_over
    skip
    assert_equal "02:40", Clock.new(minute: 160).to_s
  end

  def test_minutes_roll_over_continuously
    skip
    assert_equal "04:43", Clock.new(minute: 1723).to_s
  end

  def test_hour_and_minutes_roll_over
    skip
    assert_equal "03:40", Clock.new(hour: 25, minute: 160).to_s
  end

  def test_hour_and_minutes_roll_over_continuously
    skip
    assert_equal "11:01", Clock.new(hour: 201, minute: 3001).to_s
  end

  def test_hour_and_minutes_roll_over_to_exactly_midnight
    skip
    assert_equal "00:00", Clock.new(hour: 72, minute: 8640).to_s
  end

  def test_negative_hour
    skip
    assert_equal "23:15", Clock.new(hour: -1, minute: 15).to_s
  end

  def test_negative_hour_rolls_over
    skip
    assert_equal "23:00", Clock.new(hour: -25).to_s
  end

  def test_negative_hour_rolls_over_continuously
    skip
    assert_equal "05:00", Clock.new(hour: -91).to_s
  end

  def test_negative_minutes
    skip
    assert_equal "00:20", Clock.new(hour: 1, minute: -40).to_s
  end

  def test_negative_minutes_roll_over
    skip
    assert_equal "22:20", Clock.new(hour: 1, minute: -160).to_s
  end

  def test_negative_minutes_roll_over_continuously
    skip
    assert_equal "16:40", Clock.new(hour: 1, minute: -4820).to_s
  end

  def test_negative_hour_and_minutes_both_roll_over
    skip
    assert_equal "20:20", Clock.new(hour: -25, minute: -160).to_s
  end

  def test_negative_hour_and_minutes_both_roll_over_continuously
    skip
    assert_equal "22:10", Clock.new(hour: -121, minute: -5810).to_s
  end

  def test_add_minutes
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 10, minute: 0)
    assert_equal "10:03", (clock1 + Clock.new(minute: 3)).to_s
  end

  def test_add_no_minutes
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 6, minute: 41)
    assert_equal "06:41", (clock1 + Clock.new(minute: 0)).to_s
  end

  def test_add_to_next_hour
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 0, minute: 45)
    assert_equal "01:25", (clock1 + Clock.new(minute: 40)).to_s
  end

  def test_add_more_than_one_hour
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 10, minute: 0)
    assert_equal "11:01", (clock1 + Clock.new(minute: 61)).to_s
  end

  def test_add_more_than_two_hours_with_carry
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 0, minute: 45)
    assert_equal "03:25", (clock1 + Clock.new(minute: 160)).to_s
  end

  def test_add_across_midnight
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 23, minute: 59)
    assert_equal "00:01", (clock1 + Clock.new(minute: 2)).to_s
  end

  def test_add_more_than_one_day__1500_min_is_equal_to_25_hrs
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 5, minute: 32)
    assert_equal "06:32", (clock1 + Clock.new(minute: 1500)).to_s
  end

  def test_add_more_than_two_days
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 1, minute: 1)
    assert_equal "11:21", (clock1 + Clock.new(minute: 3500)).to_s
  end

  def test_subtract_minutes
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 10, minute: 3)
    assert_equal "10:00", (clock1 - Clock.new(minute: 3)).to_s
  end

  def test_subtract_to_previous_hour
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 10, minute: 3)
    assert_equal "09:33", (clock1 - Clock.new(minute: 30)).to_s
  end

  def test_subtract_more_than_an_hour
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 10, minute: 3)
    assert_equal "08:53", (clock1 - Clock.new(minute: 70)).to_s
  end

  def test_subtract_across_midnight
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 0, minute: 3)
    assert_equal "23:59", (clock1 - Clock.new(minute: 4)).to_s
  end

  def test_subtract_more_than_two_hours
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 0, minute: 0)
    assert_equal "21:20", (clock1 - Clock.new(minute: 160)).to_s
  end

  def test_subtract_more_than_two_hours_with_borrow
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 6, minute: 15)
    assert_equal "03:35", (clock1 - Clock.new(minute: 160)).to_s
  end

  def test_subtract_more_than_one_day__1500_min_is_equal_to_25_hrs
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 5, minute: 32)
    assert_equal "04:32", (clock1 - Clock.new(minute: 1500)).to_s
  end

  def test_subtract_more_than_two_days
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 2, minute: 20)
    assert_equal "00:20", (clock1 - Clock.new(minute: 3000)).to_s
  end

  def test_clocks_with_same_time
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 15, minute: 37)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: 15, minute: 37)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_a_minute_apart
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 15, minute: 36)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: 15, minute: 37)
    refute clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_an_hour_apart
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 14, minute: 37)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: 15, minute: 37)
    refute clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_hour_overflow
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 10, minute: 37)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: 34, minute: 37)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_hour_overflow_by_several_days
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 3, minute: 11)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: 99, minute: 11)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_negative_hour
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 22, minute: 40)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: -2, minute: 40)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_negative_hour_that_wraps
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 17, minute: 3)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: -31, minute: 3)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_negative_hour_that_wraps_multiple_times
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 13, minute: 49)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: -83, minute: 49)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_minute_overflow
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 0, minute: 1)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: 0, minute: 1441)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_minute_overflow_by_several_days
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 2, minute: 2)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: 2, minute: 4322)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_negative_minute
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 2, minute: 40)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: 3, minute: -20)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_negative_minute_that_wraps
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 4, minute: 10)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: 5, minute: -1490)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_negative_minute_that_wraps_multiple_times
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 6, minute: 15)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: 6, minute: -4305)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_negative_hours_and_minutes
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 7, minute: 32)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: -12, minute: -268)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  def test_clocks_with_negative_hours_and_minutes_that_wrap
    skip
    clock1 = Clock.new(hour: 18, minute: 7)
    clock2 = Clock.new(hour: -54, minute: -11513)
    assert clock1 == clock2
  end

  # Problems in exercism evolve over time, as we find better ways to ask
  # questions.
  # The version number refers to the version of the problem you solved,
  # not your solution.
  #
  # Define a constant named VERSION inside of the top level BookKeeping
  # module, which may be placed near the end of your file.
  #
  # In your file, it will look like this:
  #
  # module BookKeeping
  #   VERSION = 1 # Where the version number matches the one in the test.
  # end
  #
  # If you are curious, read more about constants on RubyDoc:
  # http://ruby-doc.org/docs/ruby-doc-bundle/UsersGuide/rg/constants.html

  def test_bookkeeping
    skip
    assert_equal 3, BookKeeping::VERSION
  end
end

class Clock
  HOURS_PER_DAY    = 24
  MINUTES_PER_HOUR = 60
  MINUTES_PER_DAY  = MINUTES_PER_HOUR * HOURS_PER_DAY

  def initialize(hour: 0, minute: 0)
    @minutes = (MINUTES_PER_HOUR * hour + minute) % MINUTES_PER_DAY
  end

  attr_reader :minutes

  def to_s
    "%02d:%02d" % [minutes / MINUTES_PER_HOUR, minutes % MINUTES_PER_HOUR]
  end

  def +(other)
    Clock.new(minute: minutes + other.minutes)
  end

  def -(other)
    Clock.new(minute: minutes - other.minutes)
  end

  def ==(other)
    minutes == other.minutes
  end
end

module BookKeeping
  VERSION = 3
end

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matheussilvasantos's solution

to Clock in the Ruby Track